We’re leaving for holiday tomorrow, so *of course* I decided that it was the *ideal* time to fix the album art in our music connection. Don’t ask.
I found that I couldn’t access the windows (samba) share on my Raspberry Pi without it being read only. Two hours of testing later I worked out that it was switching to read only when I tried to edit a file on it from the Windows machine. Much googling later I worked out that it was probably a self defence mechanism of the disk switching to read-only because it had problems.
I knew it had problems but had ignored them.
A little googling later and I had downloaded dosfstools, unmounted the disk and run
sudo dosfsck -r /dev/sdsa1
repeatedly until it had no errors. Then it worked perfectly.